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Predatory lending debt: the poor pay more
Money talks. Most politicians can't get elected without getting complete support from centralized financial systems and the real estate industry. Politicians from both parties are bought and paid for. We may well be on our way to seeing a credit card and sub-prime lending economic tsunami that could create chills down the spines of all. In March 2007, the Senate Banking Committee started investigating lending practices and how they negatively impacted middle-class, low -income consumers and students. There used to be a law that capped the amount of interest that could be charged. Thanks to the politicians who needed the financial banking from industry, the Usury law and other consumer protections have been wiped out and replaced with "market competition". We see how well market competition works. California has almost no consumer protections left in telecommunications where giant carriers have merged to provide more options in technology and almost no competition. We see how well it works in the oil industry where the major players work together with refineries to keep supplies "appearing" low and prices higher than most of us can pay.
Banking Committee Chairman Carl Levin of Michigan said, "Millions of families...are kept in debt and are in over their heads not just because of their own purchases...but because of the abusive practices and excesses of the credit card companies." Who cares whether the debt is personal or global if we see continually growing foreclosures and bankruptices ripping through our economy and world markets?
Debt is taught via advertising from the time we learn to point to something we want. Our children are indoctrinated with ads and we are forever trying to live the American dream as it's marketed to us. I went to H&R Block and was offered both a loan to pay my taxes if I owed money and was offered an advance if I couldn't wait for a possible tax refund. It looked like a 600-700% return on the company's money to offer me money in advance or to take out a loan; whichever was going to apply. While waiting, I watched two people sign on the dotted line without taking the time to read all of the terms and conditions.
When my daughter was in med school in the 90's, MBNA sent credit cards and blank checks for cash advances to all of the students in their first year at Texas A&M. We found out that being academically bright does not translate into being financially bright. The parents were furious! many students were there on student loans, scholarships and grants and had NO credit. After meeting with the parents and the school, no one was clear on how MBNA got the student names. The question posed to the school officials as to whether or not the school gave out the names was never answered. The real issue is how credit card companies can issue credit to students not earning a dime. The company swore it checked out credit worthy applicants. Yeah, right. The truth is that credit card companies were looking at potential earnings only. My story is not unique as I listened to the televised testimony before the Senate Banking Committee. On top of college, living expenses and then med school, we're talking some serious money that could have followed my daughter and her peers the rest of their lives.
It would have been my fault that I failed to educate my daughter properly on credit and debt if I had known this type of predatory lending was possible. All I know for sure is that market competition and lack of regulation in almost every arena could well create a spiral downfall that will become another lesson not learned.
"In Debt We Trust: America Before the Bubble Bursts" is a direct documentary worth viewing. I am not a film critic and can only say that few have tackled the topic of credit in plain English as forthright as this writer and producer. Perhpas it will be helpful to the target populations---You and Me!
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According to research,
According to research, because of too much predatory lending, the financial stability of the United States fall but to some people who are experiencing financial problems, payday loans are the best answer. The current economy has a lot of people looking for an online payday loan before it is too late. The tendency for companies to enact massive amounts of layouts seems to becoming quite the in style thing to do, as more companies have announced job cuts amounting to 45,000 jobs on Monday having been cut, creating more and more people that need a payday loan. The unemployment rate is continuing to rise, and it has hit levels higher than they have been since the Great Depression. Workers then couldn't get a payday loan if they needed. Read more about the economy and online payday loans at the Personal Money Store money blog.
Credit cards
Citibank got rid of universal default under pressure from Congress. How many millions did they trap and take advantage of before they stopped?
I wouldn't trust Citi at all. I am sure these Goliaths of Greed have many more tricks up their sleeves.
The National Consumer Law Center recently came out with a 36 page report on Fee Harvesters. Banks like First Premier of South Dakoto were mentioned along with many other predators. They are the worst of the worst, sending dreadful offers to the newly bankrupt. Unfortunately some people are navive, desperate or just plain uninformed and fall into these traps.
Nobody needs a credit card. It is crazy to even offer credit cards to the poor. What the poor need is to pay their essentials on time, establsih stability, an emergency fund and then be offered credit at a decnt rate.
Many people live without credit cards. Faithful followers of Dave Ramsey live without credit cards.
So do members of Debtors Anonymous.
This ridiclous notion that everyone "needs" a credit card to establsih credit or re establsih credit is insane.
More attention needs to be paid on a persons stabilty< lenght of time at job, lenght at home or apt> and savings in determing any " credit score" .
Playng the credit card game is too risky for many.
The credit card co's hold the cards, and the deck is stacked against the consumer!
Disclosure
I'm not sure exactly what a "fair set of rules" are, but banks are required to make full disclosures of the terms and conditions of their products. Now I will readily admit that one needs a lawyer to figure out all the fine print, but many consumers do not make any effort to read them. Bank products are like any other consumer decision, if you do not like the terms do not get one.
Meanwhile, there is some good news for Citibank credit card holders, since they eliminated universal default. It used to be if you were behind on your payments to any unsecured creditor Citibank could increase your APR. Not anymore, they just looks at your record with them and not others in your credit report.
Rapacious lending for the uninformed by the unenlightened…
Thank you for the excellent article, Dr. Macomber. All of us, except the entitled wealthy 2% of the populace, are easy fodder for the lenders you describe in your piece. It only takes one accident or illness to end up watching your 5% credit card from WAMU, BOA, or GE ratchet quickly to the stratospheric level (25% to 35%) of usury. We all know banks are not are friends, nor should they be. They are in business to make money and turn a profit, and that is fine. But shouldn’t they have to play by a fair set of rules?
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