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Energy

Solitude in Borrego Springs

Wednesday, May 14, 2008
Solitude in Borrego Springs

Sometimes we need to attend meetings inside to save the wilderness outside.

So it was with a sense of purpose that I headed out to Borrego Springs on Monday to participate in the CPUC's public hearing on the dreaded proposed SDG&E 500KV power line, which would run from their dirty gas-fired power plants in Mexico, all the way to Carmel Mountain north of Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve - with a northerly way-point near Lake Henshaw where a large substation would be built to serve as a jumping-off point for a northerly link to the ultimate goal: Electricity customers in Los Angeles, the City of Angels. Along the way, portions of 64,000 acres of proposed federal wilderness stand to suffer the impacts of 7-story tall power towers, high tension lines, and associated road and building infrastructure. The presence of solitude - the very core of federal wilderness - would suffer tremendously should this ill-advised power line be allowed to go forward.

On my arrival, I was greeted to some of the first public comments in an evening that was to include testimony by nearly 70 individuals. I took a number: #65. What I heard as I entered the venue set the tone for the evening: A folk music quartet with a fiddle was singing a heart-warming ode to the desert and the public lands that we all hold so dear to our hearts. It was beautiful, and touching. And it brought smiles to the faces of the four commissioners (one commissioner was absent), and several hundred ‘publics' in the chamber.

What a moving experience it is to hear the 1-1/2 minute soliloquies spoken by citizens who have strong feelings about the proposal. Mothers, fathers, kids, cowboys, riders, runners, homeowners, boy scouts, business owners, advocates for the power lines, advocates against the power lines, biologists, engineers... all of them tax payers, all them rate-payers (well, there were a handful who were off the grid), and all of them heard. Some of them were woefully miss-guided, but what are you going to do? This is a democracy!

As I made my way to the podium, I took a moment to poke my head out the open door. Just as I suspected, the dark night sky was still there, and the bright twinkle of stars penetrated the few dim lights that illuminated the courtyard there. Moments later, I uttered these unrehearsed lines into the public record: "Good evening members of the Commission. Thank you for having us. I hope you can all join me, this evening soon after the hearing adjourns, for a walk out in the desert to view the dark night sky, examine the stars, and have a beer. Or any libation of your choosing - water works. And even if you cannot join me - as I will most certainly be out there very shortly - I urge you to drive your vehicle to a solitary road in the nearby desert, head down the road a bit, stop the vehicle, turn off the engine, and take a walk into the darkness. Look up into the sky, take in the freshness... and experience the solitude. After all that's why we're all here (gesturing to the gallery): Solitude...."

I hope some did.

Geoffrey

Filed Under

May 8, 2008: Final report from the Sunrise Powerlink hearing room

It is May 8th and the evidentiary phase of the Sunrise Powerlink hearings are finally over. It took the better part of two years to get here. SDG&E is going to be submitting one more exhibit (SD-144) today and we will have wrapped up the fact-gathering part of this case and moving into the briefing mode.

What I can say today is that SDG&E's case has effectively fallen apart. It's alleged economic annual savings claim of $400 million a year shrank after the first round of hearings to $140 million per year. Now, in the latest round, those savings have pretty much disappeared. SDG&E was pretty much forced to concede yesterday that San Diego can save far more money by building just one 500MW in-basin combined cycle power plant than it can by building a powerline to Imperial Valley.

Ex. SD-144 is revealing. It confirms that SDG&E's Enhanced Northern Route has a B/C ratio, according to themselves, of 1.22 compared to an 8100 Btu/kwh Carlsbad-based "super-peaker" plant and 1.06 compared to a 7165 btu/kwh. The net dollar benefits are $35 million/year compared to an 8100 Btu/kwh Carlsbad and $10 million/year compared to a 7165 Btu/kwh Carlsbad. So UCAN shouldn't have any objections to SD-144 being admitted into evidence.

But wait, there's more. The two new Table 11-6 variants, looked at together, show that a 935 Btu/kwh efficiency improvement lowers net ratepayer costs by $25 million/year. So a further improvement to the same 7000 Btu/kwh value that SDG&E used for all other combined cycles would, other things being equal, save a further $25 million/year x 165/935 = $4.4 million per year, knocking the net benefit of the ENR down to under $6 million per year. Bottom line compared to a reasonable range of gas-fired alternatives, the net benefits of Sunrise (ENR version) according to SDG&E's own numbers would be $6-35 million/year.

Now here's the kicker. As will become more evident as UCAN's briefs are released, the actual benefit of Sunrise is a NEGATIVE $133 million. In other words, Sunrise is a remarkable money loser -- some $8 billion over its estimated 60-year lifespan.

Remember, Ex. SD-144 reflects SDG&E's rosiest scenarios. But if you look at a more realistic scenario, the benefits of Sunrise over generation alternatives crumbles like week-old scones. It starts by deducting $36.5 million/year in alleged benefits when you no longer assume (as SDG&E does) that non-local RA is free. Another $27.5 million/year gets lopped off due to increased capacity of Miguel which SDG&E has all but conceded. As will be set forth in UCAN's upcoming brief, the list goes on and on. Reality is a bummer --- especially for trumped-up powerline projects.

SDG&E's claim of access to renewables also fell apart. Aside from the increasing signs that most of the promising, cost-effective renewables are located outside of the Imperial Valley, it was also readily determined that SDG&E could comply with the state's Renewable Portfolio Standard without having Sunrise constructed. And some very compelling testimony relating to the use of indigenous solar power along with Edison's announcement of its ambitious solar project undercut much of SDG&E's claims. There was also the embarrassing revelation that the controversial Stirling project has plans to build regardless of whether Sunrise was built or not. Oops. Of course, no one in California is betting that Stirling will be built anytime soon -- there are no signs that its technology will actually ever work in the field.

As to the question of Sunrise being needed to maintain reliability, or in SDG&E's parlance, "to keep the lights on", SDG&E fell flat on its face. UCAN and the PUC staff made overwhelming showings that SDG&E has a panoply of short and long-term lower-cost options to keep up with electricity demand without Sunrise. Even the California ISO distanced itself from SDG&E's claim that the line was needed for reliability.

The truth about the October wildfires also became clearer during the hearings. The transmission lines were found to be major contributors to wildfires. And the proposed Sunrise route runs directly through a fire-prone area. Moreover, testimony about seismic dangers showed that the Sunrise route begins at a spot that is the most seismically active in the United States with a high degree of likelihood for a 7.0 or larger quake. One of SDG&E's experts claimed that the Imperial Valley substation can withstand quakes in excess of 7.0 without suffering any damage. Yeah right. We'll see how confident they are when their own money is at stake.

So why is SDG&E continuing to push so hard for a powerline that is not justifiable on economic or reliability grounds other than "wouldn't it be nice"? The answer is three-fold:

1. It's about money. The appx. $800 million that SDG&E can reap in profits in building this powerline is simply too much potential profit from which the company can walk away. Sunrise is not just a cash cow, its a cash herd. Plus, SDG&E assumes that it will recoup all of the $200 million that it has and will continue to spend to make this project happen, so it has got nothing to lose by pursuing the project. It gets paid if it loses, it gets paid big-time if it wins. Las Vegas would go broke with those odds.

2. Second, this is about creating the ability for power companies to send power through San Diego County into Northern California. SDG&E views this project as the first of two powerline projects. The "full loop" that the company was found to be planning continues with another major 500kV line into the Edison territory. Why? Well, Sempra's Baja power plant is just one of many reasons.

3. It's about politics. The Bush Administration has been pushing transmission construction for the better part of its 8 years in power. These big construction projects are the mother's milk of the utility industry. With fewer new power plants being built and with those plants being increasingly risky propositions, the utilities need some long-term investments that will ensure their economic welfare for the next generation. Transmission is it -- whether it is needed or not. And with the federal government and the Schwarzenegger administration hell-bent on pushing these utility cash-cow projects, the politics behind Sunrise may well eclipse the merits of this project.

Final briefs will be completed by June 13th. At that time, the public will finally have an authoritative and complete accounting of all of the "facts" behind this ill-conceived nightmare. At that point, the real truths behind the proposed powerline will become far more apparent.

Talk about the Sunrise Powerlink here!

Filed Under

How much did the energy crisis increase SDG&E rates?

In order to determine how much SDG&E's rates increased since the energy crisis I sat down and pulled out my SDG&E bills from 2000 and from 2008 (my most recent one). Here's the calculations that led to my conclusion that rates for the average SDG&E customer have increased by appx. 45% since 2000:

 

January 2008

I used used 419 kwh = $55.84
= $.133 p kWh (yeah, I know my consumption went up, but I have more people living with me now and a home office, to boot!)

$.066-.090 for distribution +

$.057-.055 for electric charge+

$.0047-0046 for DWR bond charge

TOTAL rate = $.129 -
.15 p/kwhr

May 2000

I used 216 kWh = $19.81 =
$.092 cents p/kWh

$.058 for distribution +

$.033 for the electric charge

TOTAL rate = $.091

 

Total increase = 45% increase since 2000 (energy crisis)


By the way, this 45% increase doesn't include the increased surcharges such as the City of San Diego surcharges that amount to over 7% (up from 2.3% in 2000), a new state regulatory fee of .0007%, and a 4% gas "public purpose fee" that have been added since 2000. In fact, the increase in energy bills is probably closer to 50% when the surcharges are added in.

 

All in all, the energy crisis has cost consumers big-time! And the CPUC is considering yet another rate increase for SDG&E as we speak.

 

Filed Under

Replace the Sunrise Powerlink Proposal

 Replace Sunrise with the San Diego Union's business model!  This solar panel installation leasing model article is exactly what SDG&E should offer as an alternative to the Sunrise Powerlink and/or other proposals. Because this model offers many benefits, it "could" be a win-win for everyone. 

Investing in the sun By Mike Freeman:  11-30-07S...pdf (173.8 KB)

Michael Shames' proposals are now catching on!

Filed Under

Vice President Dick Cheney suppressed evidence of price manipulation during CA energy crisis

A recent story by Jason Leopold on Truthout.org reports that Vice President Dick Cheney was aware of price manipulation and artificial powerplant shutdowns during the 2000-2001 California energy crisis, but kept the information from the public. According to the story, just before Cheney's National Energy Policy was to be announced, the Vice President ordered the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to seal documents related to settlements with two energy companies that had been investigated for wrongdoing. Leopold writes:

So in May 2001, just days before Cheney unveiled his long-awaited National Energy Policy, FERC entered into confidential settlements with Williams in which the company forfeited $8 million it was owed by California's grid operator for power Williams sold into the marketplace at inflated prices. Williams did not admit any guilt for the power plant shutdown and, on orders from Cheney, FERC agreed to keep details of the settlement sealed. FERC later entered into a similar settlement with Reliant. The company agreed to forfeit $13.8 million it was owed by California's grid operator, did not admit to any wrongdoing, and FERC kept the details of the settlement confidential.

Williams and Reliant never admited guilt. But do you remember the audio tapes with Enron employees laughing about all the money they had stolen from poor "Grandma Millie" in California? That's who these guys are. They don't have to admit their guilt because there are tapes and transcripts that have recorded it for us. One Reliant employee is quoted in the report as having said, "we decided as a group that we were going to make [the money we lost] back up, so we turned like about almost every power plant off. It worked." A Williams employee is quoted as having told a powerplant operator that it wouldn't hurt the companies' feelings, "if the power plant that was down for repairs was kept offline for an extended period of time so the company could continue to be paid the 'premium' for its emergency energy supplies from the ISO."

Dick Cheney's decision to keep such blatant wrong-doing from the public is part noble, and part sickening. Cheney was protecting a friend. After all, the man who had hand-picked Dick to succed him as the top man at Halliburton sat on Williams' board of directors. And that man, Thomas Cruikshank, had told Cheney that FERC, "was in possession of incriminating audio tapes in which a Williams official and an AES power plant operator discussed keeping a Southern California power plant offline so Williams could continue to receive the $750 per megawatt hour premium for emergency power...".

Instead of having knowledge about the potential risks of a deregulated energy market, the public was kept in the dark. The Vice President's National Energy Policy, which in reality consisted of little more than a "wishlist" from the energy industry, became law and the rest is history. The $30 billion swindle kind of history, and that's just California. In order to help out some pals, Dick sold out the country, or rather, "sold off" the country.

Filed Under

Just when you thought your electric, phone, water, and gas bills were ridiculous!

If you thought your electric, phone, water, and gas bills were the worst to be found, think again. 1300 residents in Weatherford, Texas, recently received utility bills from the Dataprose company that reached into the billions! According to local news station KHOU 11:

" Penny Dawson thought her utility bill was getting a bit high. But nothing prepared her for a $24 billion bill. Dawson was one of about 1,300 Weatherford utility customers who received billion-dollar bills in the mail this week... Dawson said she opened her bill on Tuesday to find she had been charged $3.66, had a deposit of $71,222,200,601 and had a total amount due of $24,200,700,004."It's the funniest thing I have ever seen," she said. Her utility bills normally average $250."

Read the whole story by clicking here.

Filed Under

Why now might be the best time to buy a hybrid car

Just a year or two ago, consumers were paying premiums of thousands of dollars and ignoring desired options to simply purchase a hybrid car. Today, manufacturers of fuel-efficient hybrid cars are giving big incentives, including low-interest financing options and price discounts, to sell the hybrids. Coupled with federal tax incentives, if you've been interested in better insulating yourself from fluctuating gas prices by buying a hybrid, the time might be right.

To illustrate, after six years of tremendous sales growth for the Toyota Prius, sales of that hybrid actually dropped by about 1,000 cars to 106,971 (280,000 worldwide).

Consumers should be aware that tax credits could be affected by changing EPA mileage ratings.

"The Environmental Protection Agency's mileage ratings for all cars have been recalculated to reflect a variety of driving conditions. Ratings on many vehicles are set to fall by about 10 to 25 percent, while those for hybrid-electric vehicles will drop the most, by about 30 percent."

Whether these kinds of incentives will continue will most certainly depend on inherently undependable gas prices.

Filed Under
Gas & Autos Gas Prices - Automobiles -
Money & Privacy Money Saving Tips -


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